# Copyright: (c) 2012, Michael DeHaan # Copyright: (c) 2012-17, Ansible Project # GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt) from __future__ import annotations DOCUMENTATION = """ name: template author: Michael DeHaan version_added: "0.9" short_description: retrieve contents of file after templating with Jinja2 description: - Returns a list of strings; for each template in the list of templates you pass in, returns a string containing the results of processing that template. options: _terms: description: list of files to template convert_data: type: bool description: - Whether to convert YAML into data. If V(False), strings that are YAML will be left untouched. - Mutually exclusive with the O(jinja2_native) option. default: true deprecated: why: This option is no longer used in the Ansible Core code base. version: "2.23" alternatives: Jinja2 native mode is now the default and only option, which is mutually exclusive with this option. variable_start_string: description: The string marking the beginning of a print statement. default: '{{' version_added: '2.8' type: str variable_end_string: description: The string marking the end of a print statement. default: '}}' version_added: '2.8' type: str jinja2_native: description: - Controls whether to use Jinja2 native types. - It is off by default even if global O(jinja2_native) is V(True). - Has no effect if global O(jinja2_native) is V(False). - This offers more flexibility than the template module which does not use Jinja2 native types at all. default: True version_added: '2.11' type: bool deprecated: why: This option is no longer used in the Ansible Core code base. version: "2.23" alternatives: Jinja2 native mode is now the default and only option. template_vars: description: A dictionary, the keys become additional variables available for templating. default: {} version_added: '2.3' type: dict comment_start_string: description: The string marking the beginning of a comment statement. version_added: '2.12' type: str default: '{#' comment_end_string: description: The string marking the end of a comment statement. version_added: '2.12' type: str default: '#}' trim_blocks: description: - Determine when newlines should be removed from blocks. - When set to V(yes) the first newline after a block is removed (block, not variable tag!). type: bool default: yes version_added: '2.19' seealso: - ref: playbook_task_paths description: Search paths used for relative templates. """ EXAMPLES = """ - name: show templating results ansible.builtin.debug: msg: "{{ lookup('ansible.builtin.template', './some_template.j2') }}" - name: show templating results with different variable start and end string ansible.builtin.debug: msg: "{{ lookup('ansible.builtin.template', './some_template.j2', variable_start_string='[%', variable_end_string='%]') }}" - name: show templating results with different comment start and end string ansible.builtin.debug: msg: "{{ lookup('ansible.builtin.template', './some_template.j2', comment_start_string='[#', comment_end_string='#]') }}" - name: show templating results with trim_blocks ansible.builtin.debug: msg: "{{ lookup('ansible.builtin.template', './some_template.j2', trim_blocks=True) }}" """ RETURN = """ _raw: description: file(s) content after templating type: list elements: raw """ from copy import deepcopy import os from ansible.errors import AnsibleError from ansible.plugins.lookup import LookupBase from ansible.template import trust_as_template from ansible._internal._templating import _template_vars from ansible._internal._templating._engine import TemplateOptions, TemplateOverrides from ansible.utils.display import Display display = Display() class LookupModule(LookupBase): def run(self, terms, variables=None, **kwargs): ret = [] self.set_options(var_options=variables, direct=kwargs) # capture options lookup_template_vars = self.get_option('template_vars') variable_start_string = self.get_option('variable_start_string') variable_end_string = self.get_option('variable_end_string') comment_start_string = self.get_option('comment_start_string') comment_end_string = self.get_option('comment_end_string') trim_blocks = self.get_option('trim_blocks') templar = self._templar for term in terms: display.debug("File lookup term: %s" % term) lookupfile = self.find_file_in_search_path(variables, 'templates', term) display.vvvv("File lookup using %s as file" % lookupfile) if lookupfile: template_data = trust_as_template(self._loader.get_text_file_contents(lookupfile)) # set jinja2 internal search path for includes searchpath = variables.get('ansible_search_path', []) if searchpath: # our search paths aren't actually the proper ones for jinja includes. # We want to search into the 'templates' subdir of each search path in # addition to our original search paths. newsearchpath = [] for p in searchpath: newsearchpath.append(os.path.join(p, 'templates')) newsearchpath.append(p) searchpath = newsearchpath searchpath.insert(0, os.path.dirname(lookupfile)) # The template will have access to all existing variables, # plus some added by ansible (e.g., template_{path,mtime}), # plus anything passed to the lookup with the template_vars= # argument. # FIXME: why isn't this a chainmap with a sacrificial bottom layer? vars = deepcopy(variables) vars.update(_template_vars.generate_ansible_template_vars( path=term, fullpath=lookupfile, include_ansible_managed='ansible_managed' not in vars, # do not clobber ansible_managed when set by the user )) vars.update(lookup_template_vars) overrides = dict( variable_start_string=variable_start_string, variable_end_string=variable_end_string, comment_start_string=comment_start_string, comment_end_string=comment_end_string, trim_blocks=trim_blocks, ) data_templar = templar.copy_with_new_env(available_variables=vars, searchpath=searchpath) # use the internal template API to avoid forced top-level finalization behavior imposed by the public API res = data_templar._engine.template(template_data, options=TemplateOptions( escape_backslashes=False, overrides=TemplateOverrides.from_kwargs(overrides), )) ret.append(res) else: raise AnsibleError("the template file %s could not be found for the lookup" % term) return ret